本文探讨了先进人工智能技术在医学领域的应用，特别关注强化学习与蒸馏技术的创新应用及应用中需注意的法律合规问题。以最新的大型语言模型（LLM）技术结合强化学习和蒸馏技术发展为例，分析了AI技术知识产权边界、医疗数据使用合规性以及医疗AI监管框架的关键问题。文章讨论了如何在推进医疗AI创新的同时，确保患者权益保护和医疗伦理 规范遵守，为医疗AI的健康发展提供了理论参考。

This paper discusses the application of advanced artificial intelligence technology in the field of medicine, with special attention to the innovative application of reinforcement learning and distillation technology and the legal compliance issues that need attention in the application. Using the latest large language model (LLM) technology combined with reinforcement learning and distillation technology developments as examples, the key issues of AI technology intellectual property boundaries, healthcare data use compliance, and healthcare AI regulatory framework are analyzed. This paper discusses how to promote the innovation of medical AI while ensuring the protection of patients’ rights and interests and compliance with medical ethics, and provides a theoretical reference for the healthy development of medical AI.