随着信息技术的飞速发展，元宇宙作为一种新兴的虚拟世界概念，逐渐在医学教育和临床培训中展现出巨大的潜力。传统的培训模式面临诸多挑战，如临床资源的有限性、病例的复杂性以及培训的时间和场地限制，而元宇宙技术为住院医师培训开辟了新路径。本研究探讨了如何利用虚拟现实（VR）、增强现实（AR）、人工智能（AI）等元宇宙相关技术，构建一个沉浸式、互动性强的临床思维训练平台。通过模拟各种复杂的临床场景，住院医师可以在没有风险的环境中进行反复训练，提升其临床思维的灵活性与应对能力。元宇宙平台能通过实时反馈和智能分析，帮助住院医师迅速调整学习策略、优化诊疗思维，为其提供了更多的实践机会。

With the rapid development of information technology, the Metaverse, as an emerging concept of virtual worlds, is gradually showing immense potential in medical education and clinical training. Particularly in the clinical reasoning training of resident physicians, traditional training models face numerous challenges, such as limited clinical resources, complex cases, and restrictions on training time and venues. Metaverse technologies has opened new pathways for resident physician training. This study explores how to leverage metaverse-related technologies, such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and artificial intelligence (AI), to build an immersive and interactive clinical reasoning training platform. By simulating various complex clinical scenarios, resident physicians can engage in repeated training in a risk-free environment, enhancing their flexibility in clinical thinking and their ability to respond effectively. The metaverse platform offers real-time feedback and intelligent analysis to help esident physicians quickly adjust learning strategies and optimize diagnostic and treatment thinking, and provides more practical opportunities for them.